Lawrence University Memorial Chapel

510 East College Avenue
Appleton, WI 54911

Builder: Schantz Organ Co., Opus 696, 1965
Originally: W. W. Kimball Company, 1934
Manuals: 4
Ranks: 63
Pipes: 3651
Action: Electropneumatic

Notes: By 1964, after 30 years of 16-hours-a-day service, the Kimball's mechanisms were worn out, and it was decided to rebuild the organ with extensive renovations and additions by the Schantz Organ Company. Dean Lavahn Maesch dedicated the four-manual Schantz organ on May 16, 1965. At 51 stops, 63 ranks, and 3,651 pipes, it would be the largest organ ever to occupy the chapel. The organ pipes were on the same shelf at the back of the stage where the Kimball's had been and all of the theatrical curtains were removed. The side walls of the stage were parallel to one another, not slanted as they are at present. Whereas the Steere and Kimball pipes had been hidden behind a screen, the Schantz pipes from the Great, Positiv, Bombarde, and Pedal divisions were on display -- a common practice at that time. The console was on the floor against the stage.
The Chapel was now air-conditioned, but provision had not been made to provide sufficient humidity to the room. Dry heat and moisture forming on a cold north wall caused many difficulties. There were tonal problems as well, which were not entirely the fault of the Schantz Company. In reaction to decades of organs perceived tonally as "bottom heavy," the fashion of the times dictated that organs should now be "thin" on the bottom and "heavy" on top. Balance problems were many. It was almost impossible to hear the inner voices of a fugue, for example. A campaign to install a mechanical action organ was begun by Professor Miriam Duncan and carried on by organ students who formed the "Tracker Backer" club. Following Duncan's retirement in 1984, Professor George Damp and Conservatory Dean Robert Dodson began the final push to get a tracker organ. In 1993, the Schantz organ was removed and sold to the Alamo Heights United Methodist Church, San Antonio, Texas, where it was made part of a larger instrument.

GREAT ORGAN
16' Quintaton 61
8' Principal 61
8' Bordun 61
8' Gemshorn
4' Octave 61
4' Spitzflöte 61
2' Blockflöte 61
IV Fourniture 244
IV Scharf 183
    Flemish Bells 49
    Tremulant

SWELL ORGAN
16 Rohrbordun 12
8' Rohrflöte 56
8' Viola 68
8' Viola Celeste 49
4' Principal 68
4' Flute Harmonique 68
2' Octavin 61
IV Plein Jeu 244
16' Contra Fagotto
8' Trompette 61
8' Oboe 61
4' Clarion 61
    English Bells 25
    Tremulant

CHOIR ORGAN
8' Gedeckt 68
8' Salicional 68
8' Voix Celeste tc 49
8' Flauto Dolce 49
8' Flute Celeste tc
4' Prestant
4' Koppleflöte 61
2.2/3' Nasat 61
2' Schwiegel 61
1.3/5' Tierce 61
16' Dulzian 61
8' English Horn 61
4' Rohrschalmei 61
    Harp Bells 49
    Tremulant

POSITIV ORGAN
8' Nasonflöte 61
4' Nachthorn 61
2' Principal 61
1.1/3' Quint 61
1' Sifflöte 61
III Zymbel 183
8' Krummhorn 61

BOMBARDE
16' Posaune 32
8' Trompete 12
4' Clarion 12

PEDAL ORGAN
32' Violone
32' Subbass
16' Principal 32
16' Violone 32
16' Subbass 32
16' Quintaton (Gt)
16' Dulciana 32
16' Rohrbordun (Sw)
8' Octave 32
8' Viola 12
8' Flute 12
8' Rohrflöte (Sw)
4' Choralbass 32
4' Nachthorn 12
IV Mixture 128
16' Posaune (Bom)
16' Contra Fagotto (Sw)
16' Dulzian (Ch)
8' Trompete (Bom)
4' Clarion (Bom)
4' Fagotto (Sw)
2' Schalmei (Ch)
    English Bells


Enlarged organ at Alamo Heights Methodist, San Antonio